Archbishop Sarah Mullally’s endorsement of Kairos Palestine drew criticism from Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis over strong accusations against Israel.

Criticism emerged following the Church of England’s General Synod vote to hear testimonies from Kairos Palestine, a group that describes Israel using language including "settler colonialism" and "genocidal war." The move sparked immediate backlash from prominent religious figures. Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis described the decision as "shameful," while critics noted that the documentation contains inflammatory accusations rejected by broader Jewish organizations. Archbishop Sarah Mullally defended the vote, stating the Church must "engage seriously" with the experiences of Palestinians. However, commentators point to the document's highly charged rhetoric. The Synod's support for the group, which calls for global boycotts and divestment, has deepened existing internal divisions regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Conservative observers argue that while compassion is necessary, endorsing such deeply political and contested material risks undermining efforts toward dialogue. The disagreements underscore the deep theological and political chasms forming within some Christian circles regarding the conflict.

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