Volodymyr Zelensky has utilized long-range drone strikes to impose "long-range sanctions" on Russian oil facilities, causing significant domestic fuel shortages.
Volodymyr Zelensky has successfully implemented a strategy of "long-range sanctions" by using drones to strike Russian oil refineries and fuel depots. These strikes have forced Russia, a major global oil producer, to begin importing consumer petrol from countries like India to offset production shortfalls. The Ukrainian offensive has caused significant disruption, with fuel production currently covering only 65% of demand. The shortages are particularly acute in occupied Crimea, where prices have surged by 30% in some areas. While Russian authorities have characterized these shortages as temporary, the damage to infrastructure is large-scale and long-lasting. The strategy aims to isolate Crimea and damage Russia's export revenues while demonstrating Ukraine's ability to strike deep into enemy territory. By neutralizing air defenses and disrupting logistics in the Black Sea, Ukraine has gained greater freedom of movement. These successes challenge the narrative of a Russian victory and may provide Ukraine with a stronger position during future peace negotiations.