The American Red Cross Declares Second-Ever National Blood Supply Crisis as Demand Outpaces Donations
The American Red Cross has declared its second-ever national blood supply crisis, as donations fail to meet the rising demand from hospitals. This crisis, which occurred for the first time in January 2022, is driven by extreme summer heat, wildfires, and a widespread food-borne illness. The American Red Cross is currently distributing approximately 3,500 more units than normal during this period, forcing the organization to dip into its low inventory. Dr. Courtney Lawrence of the American Red Cross noted that blood cells have a finite shelf life of 42 days, making it difficult to stockpile in advance. The shortage is particularly severe for Type O positive blood, which is the most commonly used type. Hospitals are beginning to consider diverting patients to other trauma centers if they cannot maintain enough blood on their shelves. In New Hampshire, Regional Communications Director Jennifer Costa reported that 47% of blood donation appointments remain unfilled. The American Red Cross is urging eligible donors to make appointments at RedCrossBlood.org.