Xi Jinping presented a global vision for artificial intelligence in Shanghai, emphasizing equitable access and security as China competes with the United States.
Xi Jinping delivered an opening address at China’s flagship artificial intelligence summit in Shanghai, positioning the technology as a "global public good." He urged leaders to ensure AI development remains positive for humanity while establishing precise oversight to prevent a loss of control. The summit highlights the intensifying technological competition between China and the United States. While the administration accused Beijing of illicitly acquiring 220 million American voter files to influence elections, Xi Jinping countered by advocating for international cooperation. He criticized the American tendency to prioritize national security over global interests, suggesting instead that the technology should be developed collaboratively. To solidify its influence, China launched the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, a 29-country grouping including Russia and Pakistan. While US firms currently lead in hardware and model capabilities, Chinese firms like DeepSeek are rapidly closing the gap. Experts suggest China aims to lead the global rules for AI, though analysts note that the US will likely focus on building a credible bilateral dialogue with Beijing to manage deep-seated distrust.